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    Cause Of Accident

    Human Factors

    Behavioural causes and human errors contributing to road accidents.

    Human

    Over-speeding

    Driving above speed limits drastically reduces vehicle control, increases stopping distance, and raises collision severity and fatality risk rates.

    Human

    Dangerous Overtaking / Lane Cutting

    Unsafe overtaking and lane cutting force sudden maneuvers, surprising other drivers, causing head-on collisions, sideswipes, and multi-vehicle chain crashes frequently.

    Human

    Drunken Driving

    Alcohol or drug-impaired driving severely impairs judgment and reactions, increasing probability of crashes and the chance of fatalities and injuries.

    Human

    Lack of Driving Skills

    Insufficient training and poor understanding of traffic rules lead to incorrect decisions, unsafe maneuvers, and higher accident occurrence rates daily.

    Human

    Fatigue of Drivers

    Driver exhaustion from long hours reduces vigilance and reaction time, causing microsleeps, drifting lanes, and catastrophic high-speed collisions with fatalities.

    Human

    Fault of Pedestrians

    Pedestrian negligence such as jaywalking, ignoring signals, or sudden road entry surprises drivers and frequently results in severe injuries nearby.

    Human

    Non-use of Protective Gear

    Failure to wear helmets, seat belts, or child restraints greatly increases injury severity and survival risk during vehicle collisions unnecessarily.

    Vehicle Factors

    Vehicle-related causes that increase accident risk.

    Vehicle

    Overcrowding & Overloading

    Excess passengers or cargo overload vehicle capacity, reduce stability, strain brakes, and significantly increase chances of tyre bursts or rollovers.

    Road Factors

    Road design, management, and usage issues contributing to accidents.

    Road

    Unauthorized Parking

    Illegal roadside parking blocks lanes, reduces visibility at intersections, forces sudden maneuvers, and creates frequent collision hotspots during peak hours.

    Road

    Traffic Jams

    Severe congestion increases risky lane changes, rear-end collisions, driver frustration, and delays emergency response to accidents and causes secondary crashes.

    Environmental Factors

    Weather, natural, and external conditions that affect road safety.

    Environment

    Fog / Rain

    Dense fog or heavy rain dramatically reduces visibility and road friction, causing sudden braking, skidding, and catastrophic multi-vehicle pileups regularly.

    Environment

    Stray Animals

    Animals wandering onto roadways cause abrupt driver reactions, dangerous swerving or braking, and frequent collisions, especially at night on highways.

    Environment

    Falling Boulders / Landslides

    Rockfalls or landslides suddenly obstruct roads, crushing vehicles and causing high-speed impacts or pileups on mountain and hilly stretches frequently.

    Environment

    Extreme Heat (Tyre Burst)

    Extreme ambient temperatures elevate tyre pressure, weaken rubber, and increase likelihood of blowouts, causing sudden loss of control and accidents.